Top 5 Dole ne Ziyarci Kasashen Archaeological a Mexico

01 na 06

Kada ku rasa waɗannan rushewa

Mexico ta kasance shimfiɗar jariri da dama da ke da muhimmanci a cikin yankin. Akwai shafukan archaeological 180 da suka bude wa jama'a. Ga masu sha'awar ilimin tiyoloji, duk sun cancanci ziyarci, amma akwai wasu da suka fito daga sauran a cikin girmansu da girmansu. Wadannan su ne mafi girma, mafi ban sha'awa shafuka a kasar, waɗanda muke tunanin kowa ya kamata ziyarci. Duk daya daga cikin wadannan biranen da suka rigaya ya kai a cikin kundin yanayi na Mesoamerica , tsakanin 200 zuwa 900 AD Baya shine Chichen Itzá, wanda, kodayake ya kasance a lokacin zamani, ya yi girma a gaba.

02 na 06

Teotihuacan

Garin Teotihuacán na Pre-Hispanic yana daya daga cikin manyan wuraren birane na zamanin duniyar. Yana da yawan mutane fiye da 100,000 a cikin heyday. Da yake zaune a cikin kwari masu arziki a cikin albarkatu na halitta, Teotihuacan shi ne wurin zama mai iko na daya daga cikin al'ummomin yankin Mesoamerican mafi rinjaye a harkokin siyasa, tattalin arziki, kasuwanci, al'adu da addini.

Teotihuacan yana da ƙananan pyramids guda biyu wanda baƙi zasu iya hawa: Dutsen Dama da Dalar wata. Dukansu suna ba da ra'ayoyi mai ban sha'awa daga shafin daga sama. Hanyar babbar hanyar da ake kira Avenue of the Dead ta tsayar da birnin da ya rigaya. An watsar da birni kafin lokacin Aztec, amma sun gane muhimmancin shafin, kuma sun ba shi suna, wanda aka fassara shi ma'anar "City of Gods" ko "Sanya inda Mutane Ya zama Allah".

Za'a iya ziyarci Teotihuacan a wata tafiya ta kwana daga Mexico City .

03 na 06

Chichen Itza

Chichen Itza shi ne cibiyar siyasa da tattalin arziki na mayan wayewa tsakanin 750 zuwa 1200 AD. Sakamakonsa yana nuna alamar Mayas ta hanyar yin amfani da gine-ginen sararin samaniya, tare da fahimtar ilimin falsafa.

Chichen Itza za a iya ziyarta a wata tafiya ta wata rana daga ko dai Cancun ko Merida, amma ku ɗauki lokaci a shafin, ku kwana a cikin ɗakin yanar gizo, ko kuma a kusa da garin Pisté, ku tashi da wuri don samun damar samun damar gano wannan shafin kafin 'yan fashin jiragen ruwa daga Cancun ya isa. Za ku ji dadin yanar gizon a hanyar da ta fi dacewa ba tare da taron jama'a ba.

04 na 06

Monte Alban

An gina dutsen tsohon gari na Monte Alban a wani wuri mai mahimmanci a saman dutse a tsakiyar kwarin Oaxaca. Wannan shi ne daya daga cikin birane mafi tsufa a Mesoamerica, kuma an kafa shi ne ta Zapotecs, wanda ya zauna a nan kimanin 500 BC. Don gina babban gari na gari, Zapotecs sun hau saman dutse, suna samar da wani dandalin giant wanda ya kai kimanin mita 300 da mita 200. Daga wuraren da suke kan dutse sun ci gaba da yin iko a kan kwaruruka na tsakiya na kusan kusan ƙarni goma sha uku.

Monte Alban yana tsaye ne kawai daga birnin Oaxaca .

05 na 06

Palenque

Da yake cikin kudancin tsibirin Chiapas , wannan shafin yana da kyakkyawan gine-ginen da aka gina da kuma kyakkyawan zane-zane. An samo asali biyu daga cikin manyan masarauta a nan, da kaburbura na Pakal mai girma, da kuma Red Queen (Reina Roja), saboda haka ana kiran su saboda an rufe jikinta a cikin foda. A lokacin da yake a samanta a lokacin marigayi Classic (kimanin 600 zuwa 900 AD), rinjayarsa ta bazu a kan babban ɓangare na mayaƙar Maya, abin da yake a yau jihohin Chiapas da Tabasco.

Cibiyar binciken archaeological tana da kimanin kilomita hudu da hamsin daga garin Palenque na yanzu, ko kuma 135 kilomita daga San Cristobal de las Casas.

06 na 06

El Tajín

El Tajin shi ne babban birnin al'adar Totonac kuma shine mafi muhimmanci a arewa maso gabashin Mesoamerica bayan faduwar Teotihuacan. Gine-ginensa yana da alamun zane-zane da aka zana a kan ginshiƙai da friezes. Ɗaya daga cikin gine-gine masu ban sha'awa a El Tajin da ake kira Pyramid of the Niches, wanda ya ƙunshi dukkanin 365 da aka ƙera, kuma ana zaton ya zama wakilcin kalandar rana. El Tajin ita ce birnin na Amurka da mafi girma a cikin kotu na golf: akwai kimanin 17.

El Tajin yana cikin jihar Veracruz kuma ana iya ziyarta sau ɗaya daga birnin Papantla.